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Consumers looking to purchase weight loss drugs online without a prescription may be at risk of scams or receiving unsafe products, according to a recent study. The study found that approximately 42% of online pharmacies selling semaglutide, the active ingredient in Novo Nordisk’s Wegovy, are operating illegally without a valid license, selling medications without prescriptions. These products may be ineffective or dangerous, according to Tim Mackey, a professor of global health at the University of California, San Diego.

The surge in popularity of semaglutide has led to shortages of the drug, resulting in a black market of illegal knockoffs. Many people turn to online vendors and telehealth services when they cannot find the medication in their local pharmacies due to cost or insurance coverage issues.

In a study conducted by Mackey and his colleagues, samples of semaglutide purchased from online pharmacies were tested for quality and safety. Some of the samples contained higher levels of the drug than indicated on the label, which could lead to overdosing and severe side effects. Additionally, some vials were found to have high levels of endotoxin, a potentially harmful toxin.

Dr. Christopher McGowan, a weight loss clinic director, warns that illegal pharmacies are exposing patients to risks associated with unregulated and low-quality products. The online purchase of medications from these sources can result in financial loss or harm from potentially dangerous substances.

Some websites claiming to be online pharmacies may take consumers’ money without delivering the medications, leading to additional financial losses. Consumers are advised to be cautious when purchasing medications online and to look for signs of counterfeit products. Patients should only purchase medications from licensed, reputable sources to ensure their safety and the effectiveness of the drugs.

Compounded drugs can be an alternative for patients facing shortages of FDA-approved medications, but they should only be used when necessary and under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Patients should be aware of the risks of purchasing medications from unlicensed sources and should seek proper medical advice before starting any treatment.

In conclusion, the study highlights the dangers of purchasing weight loss medications from illegal online pharmacies. Consumers should be aware of the risks associated with counterfeit or unsafe products and should only obtain medications from licensed and reputable sources. The health and safety of individuals should always be a top priority when considering any course of treatment.