Avoid These 16 Harmful Comments When Speaking to a Loved One with Dementia
Dementia is a disease that not only affects the mind but also has a profound emotional impact on those suffering from it. According to the Alzheimer’s Society, individuals with cognitive decline often experience frequent changes in emotions and have less control over their feelings, making communication challenging. Dana Eble, outreach manager for the Alzheimer’s Caregivers Network in Detroit, Michigan, emphasized the importance of being mindful of what to say and how to behave when interacting with individuals living with dementia.
The Impact of Harmful Comments
Timothy Frie, a nutritional neuroscientist in Atlanta, Georgia, highlighted the detrimental effects of asking, “Don’t you remember?” to someone with dementia. This question can be frustrating and embarrassing for individuals with memory loss, as it reinforces their cognitive decline. Similarly, Adria Thompson, a licensed speech-language pathologist, warned against the phrase, “Let me do that for you,” as it can diminish the person’s sense of autonomy.
Effective Communication Strategies
Experts advise against arguing or reasoning with individuals with dementia, as it can lead to anger and agitation. Instead of correcting them or pointing out their mistakes, it is essential to maintain peace and focus on empathy. Leonie Rosenstiel, president of Dayspring Resources, Inc., recommended avoiding questions about future plans, as individuals with dementia may struggle to keep track of appointments due to their loss of a sense of time.
Positive Language and Empathy
Using positive language and showing empathy are crucial when communicating with individuals with dementia. Michael Kramer, a long-term care educator, emphasized the importance of patience and understanding to maintain their dignity and encourage open communication. Avoiding phrases like “You’re not making any sense” and refraining from correcting their recollection of events can help prevent distress and confusion.
In conclusion, effective communication with individuals with dementia requires sensitivity, patience, and empathy. By avoiding harmful comments and using positive language, we can create a more supportive and understanding environment for those living with cognitive decline.
