Abdul Jalloh, the only practicing psychiatrist in Sierra Leone, has been leading a transformation of mental health services in the country over the past six years. Under his leadership, the country’s sole psychiatric hospital has seen significant improvements. Previously known as the “Crase Yard,” the hospital is now called the Sierra Leone Psychiatric Teaching Hospital and has attracted new talent and resources.
Thanks to partnerships with a U.S.-based nonprofit and the government of Sierra Leone, the hospital now boasts three fully qualified psychiatrists, seven doctors in a new residency training program, and nine specialized mental health nurses. Additionally, the hospital has added addiction professionals, clinical psychologists, and occupational therapists to its staff, totaling 135 members.
The hospital’s focus on providing quality care is evident in the changes that have taken place. Patients are no longer chained to their beds, and new programs have been introduced to address issues such as drug addiction. The hospital has even opened a new rehabilitation center for drug users, showing its commitment to holistic care.
While these changes are promising, there are still challenges that need to be addressed. Mental health services outside of the capital city, Freetown, remain limited, with many people turning to traditional healers or religious figures for help. Sierra Leone’s population continues to struggle with the effects of a long civil war, unemployment, poverty, and addiction to drugs like kush.
Efforts are being made to improve mental health services at a national level. The Ministry of Health has established mental health units in all 14 districts of the country, and a World Health Organization training program is helping healthcare workers identify and manage common mental health problems. However, more resources and funding are needed to fully address the mental health needs of the population.
Abdul Jalloh’s dedication to transforming mental health care in Sierra Leone is commendable, but he acknowledges the challenges that still exist. Despite the progress made at the hospital, issues such as lack of security and resources continue to impact the quality of care provided. As the country works towards improving mental health services, it is crucial to address these challenges and ensure that all individuals have access to the care they need.
